2024 Presidential Election: Prediction

 Here is my prediction:











Those wishing to see a more detailed breakdown (e.g., predicted percentage wins per state) can also visit my prediction page on Dave Leip's Historical Election Atlas website (https://uselectionatlas.org/PRED/PRESIDENT/2024/pred.php?action=indpred&id=1952). 

Since 1992, the Republican Presidential Nominee has not won more than the 48% range of the vote (except in 2004). Since 1996, the Democratic Nominee has not won less than the 48% range of the vote.

Thus, this prediction is based on the assumption that Trump will not win more than in the 48% range and Harris will win anywhere between 48 - 51%, depending on turnout and how well the third-party candidates do. My best guess at this point is that Harris will win around 50% while Trump wins close to 48%.

When comparing 2016 against 2020, the percentages won by each party's nominee marginally changed in most states. I expect this will be the same in 2024 and very few states will flip.

The most likely to flip is Georgia, which does not have any competitive Senatorial races this cycle (unlike in 2020). This, coupled with Republicans largely controlling the election apparatus, will likely cause this state to be picked up by Trump.

Based on the statewide election results in 2022, I expect Nevada will be very competitive this time and, while the Democrats are likely to prevail, this is not for certain (the Republicans picked up the State's Governorship in 2022 and almost a Senate seat). 

Arizona will also be close, but with the Democrats likely to win the Senate election and with Trump further alienating the small, but significant Mormon population, it will likely stay with the Democrats.

Wisconsin is, of course, the "mother of all coin flips" and could go either way.

While Michigan would have been a pure tossup with Biden heading the Democratic ticket, I expect the combination of Harris and Walz will be progressive enough to staunch defections to third-parties and this state will likely stay with the Democrats.

Trump has won North Carolina within the 49% range in both 2016 and 2020. He is likely to do so again, making it very difficult for Harris to beat him, especially with third-parties taking about 1% of the vote.

Pennsylvania will also be very close, as Trump consistently won within the 48% range of the popular vote in both 2016 and 2020. He won the Commonwealth in 2016 by a 0.72% margin (the Green Party Nominee won 0.81%) and lost it by a 1.18% margin in 2020 (with the Green Party Nominee not being on the ballot). In 2024, the Green Party Nominee is on the ballot, so I expect any victory to be exceptionally thin. With 2016 being the anomaly, Pennsylvania is consistently a blue state, so I give the edge to Harris.

Because Trump is a well-known (and well-detested) entity now and Harris does not appear to be receiving as much of the "double-hate" as Biden, I expect that third parties will not do well this year (probably a combined 1 - 1.5% of the vote)

Winning will entirely depend on which side turns out the most voters - which is something which cannot be predicted. If turnout from both sides is the same as 2020, I expect this to be the closest election since 2004 (with a good possibility it'll be the closest since 2000). If my prediction is correct, Harris will win the Electoral College, 287 - 251.

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